翻訳と辞書 |
Tadeusz Peiper : ウィキペディア英語版 | Tadeusz Peiper Tadeusz Peiper (Kraków, May 3, 1891 – November 10, 1969, Warsaw) was a Polish poet, art critic, theoretician of literature and one of the precursors of the avant-garde movement in Polish poetry. Born to a Jewish family, Peiper converted to Catholicism as a young man and spent several years in Spain.〔Marci Shore, ( ''Caviar and ashes: a Warsaw generation's life and death in Marxism, 1918-1968.'' ) ''Yale University Press'', 2006. ISBN 0-300-11092-8〕 He is notable as the co-founder of the Awangarda krakowska group of writers.〔Nina Kolesnikoff, ( ''...evolution from futurism to socialist realism.'' Page 37. ) ''Wilfrid Laurier University Press'', 1982. ISBN 0-88920-110-2〕 Peiper was born May 3, 1891 in Kraków under Partitions. In 1921, in reborn Poland he founded the ''Zwrotnica'' monthly (a "Railroad switch"),〔( "Tadeusz Peiper." ) at ''Britannica''. Retrieved October 11, 2011.〕 devoted mostly to avant-garde movements in contemporary poetry. Although short-lived, the magazine (issued until 1923 and then briefly reactivated between 1926 and 1927), paved the way for the young poets of the ''Awangarda krakowska'' (Kraków Avant-garde) group, among them Julian Przyboś, Jan Brzękowski and Jalu Kurek. He also published three notable collections of poems, all of them being among the most notable pieces of the ''constructivist'' Polish poetry. As an artist, Peiper believed that a writer should resemble a skilled craftsman, able to carefully plan his words. He also coined the ''"3 x M"'' slogan (Miasto, Masa, Maszyna; Polish for ''City, Mass and Machine''), one of the memes of Polish poetry of the 1920s. Soon after World War II he wrote about Mickiewicz for ''Tygodnik Powszechny''.〔( ''Tygodnik Powszechny.'' Kalendarium. ) Retrieved October 11, 2011.〕 Until retirement, Peiper worked for Jerzy Borejsza.〔Marci Shore, ( ''Caviar and ashes''. Ibidem, page 160. )〕 ==Notes and references==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tadeusz Peiper」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|